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Molecular biodiversity

What are we doing?

We study animal biodiversity from a molecular perspective, particularly in the context of the diversity of molecules in each cell. Each genome is an ecosystem of molecules with diverse parasitic, mutualistic and symbiotic interactions with each other. We study genetic conflicts between molecular parasites such as transposable elements, viruses and B chromosomes, and how these affect host genome structure and, through effects on reproductive isolation, biodiversity change. Only by understanding the depths of the unknown genetic diversity can the unknown biodiversity be better understood.

How do we do that?

Although much of our ongoing research focuses on the unknown genetic diversity of birds, particularly in the form of differences between germline and soma genomes, our research is not taxon-centred but concept-centred. Our past and ongoing projects have also focussed on crocodilians, turtles, bony fishes, insects, crustaceans, tardigrades, roundworms, arthropods and fungi.

 

Our research combines methods and concepts of evolutionary genomics, molecular biology, developmental biology, molecular cytogenetics and functional genomics. We also apply taxonomic principles to the characterisation of transposable elements and viruses.

Who are we?

Our team is interdisciplinary and multicultural with members from currently 8 nations, as well as actively involved in various national and international research networks. Our current research is funded by the European Research Council (ERC Consolidator Grant "GermlineChrom"), the Leibniz Association (Leibniz-Lab Pandemic Preparedness), the Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change and the University of Bonn.

Contact person

Prof. Dr. Alexander Suh

  • Head of Centre for Molecular Biodiversity Research (zmb)
  • Head of Section Molecular Biodiversity

Phone: +49 228 9122 289
E-Mail: a.suh@leibniz-lib.de

Projects

Publications

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    2025

  • 2025/2

    Wan, N., Fu, L., Dainese, M., Kiær, L.P., Hu, Y., Xin, F., Goulson, D., Woodcock, B.A., Vanbergen, A.J., Spurgeon, D.J., Shen, S., Scherber, C.

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    Pesticides have negative effects on non-target organisms

    Nature communications, 1, 16

  • 2025/2

    Stefen, C., Jentke, T., Birkwald, T., Chmieleski, J., Decher, J., Kaus-Thiel, A., Morkel, C., Thielen, J., Goldberg, R., Jakobitz, J., Atzig, H., Müller, A., Krause, R., Fichter, E., Wolfram, E., Twietmeyer, S., Stuckas, H.

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    Large scale monitoring of terrestrial small mammals using noninvasive sampling and COI barcoding

    Mammal Research

  • 2025/2

    Zizka, V., Schwesig, K., Engel, N., Hölzel, N., Scherber, C.

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    Environmental supports importance of heterogeneous pond landscapes for arthropod diversity conservation

    Ecosphere, 2, 16

  • 2025/1

    Kirse, A., Wittenhorst, M.A., Scherber, C., Posanski, M., Scherges, A., Zizka, V., Ott, D., Noll, N.W., Wägele, W.J.

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    The clockwork of insect activity: Advancing ecological understanding through automation

    Journal of Animal Ecology

  • 2024

  • 2024/12

    Chiavassa, J.A., Kraft, M., Noack, P., Walther, S., Kirse, A., Scherber, C.

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    The Field Automatic Insect Recognition‐Device—A Non‐Lethal Semi‐Automatic Malaise Trap for Insect Biodiversity Monitoring: Proof of Concept

    Ecology and Evolution, 12, 14

  • 2024/12

    Schwesig, K., Zizka, V., Scherber, C., Hölzel, N.

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    Comparing and Transect Methods for Aquatic Biodiversity Assessment in Lakes and Ponds

    Molecular Ecology resources

  • 2024/10

    Peters, R., Rduch, V.

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    German Barcode of Life, Entdeckung und Beschreibung neuer Arten

  • 2024/10

    Bräunig, C., Meid, S., Quast, B., Rduch, V., Grobe, P.

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    The ASV Registry: a place for ASVs to be

    Metabarcoding and Metagenomics, 8

  • 2024/8

    Vogel, J., Forshage, M., Bartsch, S.B., Ankermann, A., Mayer, C., Falkenhausen, P.v., Rduch, V., Müller, B., Braun, C., Krammer, H., Peters, R.S.

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    Integrative characterisation of the Northwestern European species of Anacharis Dalman, 1823 (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Figitidae) with the description of three new species

    Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 97

  • 2024/8

    Rduch, V., Dey, L., Ghazaryan, A., Husemann, M., Iankoshvili, G., Krammer, H., Lambrecht, M., Marabuto, E., Mengual, X., Müller, B., Peters, R., Rulik, B., Salden, T., Silva-Brandao, K.L., Espeland, M., Thormann, J., Töpfer, T., Weiss, C., Zyla, D., Hein, N.

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    Exkursion in den Kaukasus: Der CaBOL BioBlitz 2022 in Armenien und Georgien

  • 2024/7

    Thomas, L.J., Kirse, A., Raus, H., Langen, K., Nümann, B., Tschan, G., Gemeinholzer, B., Wägele, J.W., Bourlat, S.

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    Synchronised monitoring of plant and insect diversity: a case study using automated Malaise traps and DNA-based methods

    Biodiversity Data Journal, 12

  • 2024/6

    Jaume-Schinkel, S., Müller, B., Avila-Calero, S., Kukowka, S., Rduch, V., Mengual, X.

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    Preserving morphology while extracting DNA: a non-destructive field-to-museum protocol for slide-mounted specimens

    Biodiversity Data Journal, 12

  • 2024/4

    Rasmussen, L.V., Grass, I., Mehrabi, Z., Smith, O.M., Bezner-Kerr, R., Blesh, J., Garibaldi, L.A., Isaac, M.E., Kennedy, C.M., Wittman, H., Batáry, P., Buchori, D., Cerda, R., Chará, J., Crowder, D.W., Darras, K., DeMaster, K., Garcia, K., Gómez, M., Gonthier, D., Guzman, A., Hidayat, P., Hipólito, J., Hirons, M., Hoey, L., James, D., John, I., Jones, A.D., Karp, D.S., Kebede, Y., Kerr, C.B., Klassen, S., Kotowska, M., Kreft, H., Llanque, R., Levers, C., Lizcano, D.J., Lu, A., Madsen, S., Marques, R.N., Martins, P.B., Melo, A., Nyantakyi-Frimpong, H., Olimpi, E.M., Owen, J.P., Pantevez, H., Qaim, M., Redlich, S., Scherber, C., Sciligo, A.R., Snapp, S., Snyder, W.E., Steffan-Dewenter, I., Stratton, A.E., Taylor, J.M., Tscharntke, T., Valencia, V., Vogel, C., Kremen, C.

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    Joint environmental and social benefits from diversified agriculture

    Science, 6691, 384

  • 2024/3

    Chiavassa, J.A., Kraft, M., Noack, P., Walther, S., Kirse, A., Scherber, C.

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    The FAIR-Device-a non-lethal and generalist semi-automatic Malaise trap for insect biodiversity monitoring: Proof of concept

    bioRxiv

  • 2024/3

    Leibniz Research Network Biodiversity. (2024). 10 Must Knows from Biodiversity Science 2024 (Version 1). Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research. 

  • 2024/0

    Lin, W., He, X., Hu, J., Balle, M., Darras, K.F., Jing, S., Scherber, C., Toledo-Hernandez, M., Yan, Y., Zhang, C.C., Zeng, S., Wanger, T.C.

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    Diversification mitigates pesticide but not microplastic effects on bees without compromising rapeseed yield in China

    bioRxiv

  • 2023

  • 2023/12

    Noll, N.W., Scherber, C., Schäffler, L.

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    taxalogue: a toolkit to create comprehensive CO1 reference databases

    11

  • 2023/12

    Wan, N., Wang, Y., Fu, L., Liu, J., Woodcock, B., Hu, Y., Eskelinen, A., Hector, A., Loreau, M., Hautier, Y., Bardgett, R., Kardol, P., Zuppinger-Dingley, D., Fraser, L., Bullock, J., Xin, F., Zhou, J., Scherber, C.

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    Species richness promotes plant productivity by suppressing plant antagonists

  • 2023/11

    Köthe, S., Bakanov, N., Brühl, C.A., Eichler, L., Fickel, T., Gemeinholzer, B., Hörren, T., Jurewicz, A., Lux, A., Meinel, G., Mühlethaler, R., Schäffler, L., Scherber, C., Schneider, F., Sorg, M., Swenson, S.J., Terlau, W., Turck, A., Lehmann, G.U.C.

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    Recommendations for effective insect conservation in nature protected areas based on a transdisciplinary project in Germany

    1, 35

  • 2023/11

    Bourlat, S.J., Koch, M., Kirse, A., Langen, K., Espeland, M., Giebner, H., Decher, J., Ssymank, A., Fonseca, V.G.

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    Metabarcoding dietary analysis in the insectivorous bat Nyctalus leisleri and implications for conservation

    Biodiversity Data Journal, 11

  • 2023/7

    Brandmeier, J., Reininghaus, H., Scherber, C.

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    Multispecies crop mixtures increase insect biodiversity in an intercropping experiment

    3, 4

  • 2023/6

    Scherber, C.

    Show more...

    Convergent patterns in multitrophic biodiversity effects on yield across ecosystems

    11, 66

  • 2023/5

    Jafari, S., Müller, B., Rulik, B., Rduch, V., Peters, R.S.

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    Another crack in the Dark Taxa wall: a custom DNA barcoding protocol for the species-rich and common Eurytomidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea)

    Biodiversity Data Journal, 11

  • 2023/4

    Terlau, J.F., Brose, U., Eisenhauer, N., Amyntas, A., Boy, T., Dyer, A., Gebler, A., Hof, C., Liu, T., Scherber, C., Schlägel, U.E., Schmidt, A., Hirt, M.R.

    Show more...

    Microhabitat conditions remedy heat stress effects on insect activity

    13, 29

  • 2023/3

    Wan, N., Fu, L., Dainese, M., Kiær, L.P., Hu, Y., Xin, F., Goulson, D., Woodcock, B., Vanbergen, A., Spurgeon, D., Scherber, C.

    Show more...

    The impact of pesticides on non-target organisms

  • 2023/1

    Dürrbaum, E., Fornoff, F., Scherber, C., Vesterinen, E.J., Eitzinger, B.

    Show more...

    Metabarcoding of trap nests reveals differential impact of urbanization on cavity‐nesting bee and wasp communities

    23, 32

  • 2023/0

    Schmid, B., Dormann, C.F., Batary, P., Grass, I., Klein, A., Loos, J., Scherber, C., Steffan-Dewenter, I., Wanger, T.

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    Trophic interactions affecting biodiversity–ecosystem functioning relationships

  • 2023/0

    Leese, F., Woppowa, L., Bálint, M., Höss, S., Krehenwinkel, H., Lötters, S., Meissner, K., Nowak, C., Rausch, P., Rduch, V., Rulik, B., Weigand, A.M., Zimmermann, J., Koschorrek, J., Züghart, W.

    Show more...

    DNA-basierte Biodiversitätsanalysen im Natur-und Umweltschutz: Welche Optionen haben wir für eine Standardisierung?: eine Handlungsempfehlung aus Forschung und Praxis

  • 2022

  • 2022/12

    Köthe, S., Schneider, F., Bakanov, N., Brühl, C.A., Eichler, L., Fickel, T., Gemeinholzer, B., Hörren, T., Lux, A., Meinel, G., Schäffler, L., Scherber, C., Sorg, M., Swenson, S.J., Terlau, W., Turck, A., Zizka, V., Lehmann, G.U.C., Mühlethaler, R.

    Show more...

    Improving insect conservation management through insect monitoring and stakeholder involvement

    2, 32

  • 2022/12

    Scherber, C.

    Show more...

    Agroecology – Reconciling biodiversity and production in farming systems

    65

Employees

  • Diana Gonzalez

    zmb Molecular biodiversity Doctoral candidate

    Phone: +49 228 9122 359
    E-mail: d.gonzalez@leibniz-lib.de

  • Anna Torgasheva

    zmb Molecular biodiversity Scientist

    Phone: +49 228 9122 427
    E-mail: A.Torgasheva@leibniz-lib.de

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